Category Archives: Security

How to stop Firefox from prompting for the client certificate

I am using a client certificate to authenticate against some Apache HTTPS website.

By default, Firefox 3 has a very annoying setting : it will prompt you with a box to select your certificate, every time the browser access to a file.

I quickly realized that there is not setting in the preference tab to change this behavior. That sucks, really !

Fortunately, it is possible to tweak it within the about:config page. Set the security.default_personal_cert entry with Select Automatically instead of Ask Every Time.

But what a dumb behavior !

It is like the alert page that Firefox displays every time a self-signed certificate is used. I am now wondering if the developers really understood well what a certificate is !

Setting Firefox properly for Client certificate

Setting Firefox properly for Client certificate

Introduction to network attacks : Physical Layer

That will be a short article, mainly because of two things. First, some methods are beyond my knowledge, involving electronics or hardware manipulation. Second, such methods are not efficient compare to higher level ones, and so rarely used.

The mere concept of a physical attack implies that you have a direct physical access to your target, giving you the ability to modify it as you wish.
This is an ideal situation for an attacker, not quite common. And in that case, there is nothing much to be done on the defensive side.

Continue reading

Windows Vista memory protection : defeated ?

It seems, at least according to some researchers showed it at the Black Hat conference.

Mark Dowd (IBM) and Alexander Sotirov (VMWare) found a way to bypass  the memory protection implemented in Vista to inject malicious instructions within Internet Explorer. They were able to copy any content wherever they wished on the disk.

Especially, this paper will be an interesting reading, even if it is not as simple as they say – at least for me.

How-to : Mod-security 2 set-up for Apache 2

Mod-security is a security proxy for Apache. It adds a frontal layer filtering unwanted clients, malformed packets and malicious requests.

It is especially usefull if your website is dynamic, involving php, sql, javascript, etc. With such a complex environment, as you can never be sure that your website is not vulnerable or up-to-date enough, something like mod-security provides an interesting extra-security layer.
Continue reading